Ecological Evaluation of Environmental Problems Essay

Biodiversity refers to the abundance of smell forms (bio means life, diversity means variety or assortment). This includes different animals, plants and micro-organisms. The ecosystem where these living organisms belong, as well as their genetic make-up, is in any case part of biodiversity. Wide biodiversity is expedient to species development as in that location forget be various interactions going on among the different species. Among the approximately bio-diverse ecosystems argon rainforests and aquatic ecosystems.Both land and water system species laughingstock be found in these habitats. The existence, however, of these ecosystems are be approaching en dangered as a readiness of piece activities negatively impact these ecosystems. Forest ravaging has been an existing issue for the longest time. Pollution business and water is too unrivalled of the most commonaltyality lines different ecosystems and the surround itself are facing. Human activities besides ge t humanswide heating plant which is not full-blooded for all living creatures.These things that people do to our environment can definitely be prevented and avoided. We can loot by stopping the use of substances with chemicals such as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) which were identified as harmful to the ozone layer. This simple operation can help decrease the effects of orbiculate warming to the environment. Local g all overnments should also enforce harsh laws against forest destruction. Environmentalists can also start a campaign on reforestation to help retrace destroyed forests and natural habitats.Maintaining biodiversity is important in human sustainability. Each life form is beneficial to one another. Plants are the producers in the food chain. Some primary winding and secondary consumers are also taken by humans as food, which is our main root of energy. straight destruction of the ecosystems leads to the decrease in these food sources. Thus, preserving the ecosyst ems and maintaining biodiversity should be seriously considered by everyone.Acid sediment starts with the electrocution of fogey kindles such as coal and petroleum. glowing of these fuels produces nitrogen oxides and treat dioxide which are considered air pollutants. volcanic eruptions can also emit these pollutants. When the nitrogen oxides and entropy dioxides get released to the atmosphere, chemical transformation happens and sulfuric and nitric acidulent compounds are produced.These compounds make the air acidulous. Eventually, these acidic compounds fall to the surface of the Earth the process called acid sediment. Deposition can happen in wet or dry form. Wet deposition occurs when the nitric acid and sulfuric acid compounds are transported with rain, fog, or snow. When these compounds are carried as fine particles by the wind, it is called dry deposition.Acid deposition cause abominable damages to the ecosystem. Fish species found in lakes touch by acid depositio n tend to melt down. former(a) aquatic resources in lakes and rivers tend to either disappear or die which creates an imbalance to aquatic ecosystems. Acidification also changes phytoplankton composition. Likewise, acid deposition also affects forests by cleanup spot a lot of trees collectible to the acidic compounds subsiding onto these life forms. This is evident in most forests where there are copper and nickel refineries nearby. This environmental problem can also trigger asthma and around bronchial infections to humans. The effect may not be seen immediately and may take years beforehand it can be realized.In order for us to minimize the cases of acid deposition is to pick up a global initiative of reducing emission of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides which cause air pollution. Educating the entire world population of this phenomenon can be a peachy start. Factories and industrial plants burning fossil fuels should try to look into and find other earth-friendly alter natives to those harmful chemicals.Cultural eutrophication is the accele say aging of aquatic ecosystems, especially lakes, through artificial activities. Eutrophication is the natural process of aging of lakes which is characterized by an outgrowth in the growth of algae and aquatic weeds. Eutrophication rate is determined by how fast the lake gets sediments and nutrients from the watershed, and this naturally occurs over a long period of time.However, if the lake is located in an urbanized area or developed region, eutrophication speeds as there is definitely higher fare of sediments and nutrients acquire into the lake. This is when natural eutrophication becomes ethnic eutrophication. The subjoind sediments and nutrients, which are in the main phosphorous, usually come from road sand, oil, lawn fertilizers, gas, salt and fundamental matter being transported to the lake through stormwater or groundwater. wasteful septic systems can also cause cultural eutrophication.This environmental phenomenon can be prevented through free burning monitoring of the local government. Environmental officials should identify the cause of the cultural eutrophication and determine where the adjoind sediments are coming from. Once this is identified, measures to prevent these nutrients and sediments from getting into the lake could be placed and enforced.Global warming, from the term itself, is the continuous increase in the temperature of our planet. Global warming is mainly caused by increase of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. Greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide, water vapor, ozone and methane forms a gaseous mantelpiece around the Earth.This blanket traps the heat which is responsible for qualification the Earth warm else our planets temperature would be well over 60 degrees colder. Global warming becomes an environmental issue because the gaseous blanket is getting thicker and thicker over the years which make the Earths temperature extra hot. The incr ease in greenhouse gases which causes global warming is due to burning of fossil fuels, bucolic byproducts, industrial processes, waste disposal and treatment among others.By the year 2100, Earths temperature lead coat by 3C to 5C and sea levels will rise by 25 meters, at least, because of global warming. This would mean an increase in the occurrence of heat cockles, floods, tornadoes and drought. Agricultural yields will be low due to these extreme weather conditions. Diseases will also spread easily.Global warming is already a known issue. The still thing that we support to do is to make significant changes in the delegacy we do things like the use of fuels contributing to the increase of greenhouse gases. Little things can help qualify the effects of global warming such as changing filament light bulbs to fluorescent bulbs, do sure the refrigerator and freezer doors are invariably shut properly, and other measures of conserving electricity. This will not only help save the Earth from global warming, it will also help you save money due to less electricity consumption.Electricity is the most common form of energy people use daily. Currently, electricity is being generated mainly by burning fossil fuels. We all know from the above discussions that fossil fuel combustion creates air pollutants that contribute to acid deposition and global warming in short, environmental destruction. If this means of using energy continuous, we would be in danger of losing a healthy planet to live in a hundred years. Another danger of this is not having enough fossil fuels to use in the forthcoming as this is not a renewable source of energy. Fossil fuels such as coal and oil can be depleted because there can only be as much of them in our planet.In order for us to prevent global environmental destruction, we should all try to use sustainable energy in order for us to have reserves in the future. Examples of sustainable energy are renewable sources such as wind, s olar, geothermal, tidal and wave power among others.Power plants and electric companies should slowly switch over their electricity generating processes to one of these in order to change magnitude the waste pollutants of fuel combustion. Big companies may also want to initiate a study if its facilities and offices would get going on self-built solar power. Other than the big savings, it will definitely help in reducing the number of fossil fuel electricity consumers.